Immediately after declaring independence in 1945, the Government of Indonesia proven its first intelligence agency, named Badan Istimewa. Colonel Lubis returned to steer the agency, as did about forty former special military services investigators. Public participation throughout this time was also noticed as a mere formality, with last second Invites https://suaramerdeka.biz/2025/03/24/reformasi-intelijen-indonesia-menjawab-tantangan-keamanan-global-dengan-pengelolaan-yang-tangguh/